officer on duty

воен. = duty officer

* * *

n. nöbetçi subay

n. nöbetçi subay

— accommodation officer

— accredited officer

— acting officer

— action officer

— action staff officer

— active officer

— administration officer

— administrative officer

— adviser duty officer

— aerial delivery officer

— aerial surveillance officer

— aeromedical evacuation control officer

— aeromedical evacuation coordinating officer

— aeromedical evacuation liaison officer

— aeromedical evacuation operations officer

— aeronautical evacuation control officer

— agent finance officer

— air commanding officer

— air contact officer

— air control/antiair warfare officer

— air defense artillery officer

— air liaison officer

— air movement officer

— air officer of the day

— air officer

— air operations officer

— air reconnaissance liaison officer

— air reconnaissance officer

— air support officer

— air surveillance officer

— air training officer

— air transport liaison officer

— air transport operations officer

— air transportation officer

— air weapons training officer

— airborne control officer

— airborne force liaison officer

— aircraft maintenance officer

— aircraft warning officer

— airlift duty officer

— airlift liaison coordination officer

— alcohol and drug control officer

— ammunition officer

— ammunition technical officer

— amphibian tractor officer

— antiair warfare officer

— antimechanized officer

— antisubmarine officer

— approach line control officer

— area intelligence officer

— area petroleum officer

— armament and electronics officer

— armament officer

— armament operation officer

— armament systems officer

— armored officer

— army artillery officer

— Army aviation officer

— Army Emergency Relief officer

— Army's Chief Personnel Selection officer

— artillery air officer

— artillery forward observation officer

— artillery intelligence officer

— artillery liaison officer

— artillery maintenance officer

— artillery officer

— artillery ordnance officer

— aspirant officer

— assessing officer

— assignment officer

— assistant administrative officer

— assistant artillery officer

— assistant central control officer

— assistant commanding officer

— assistant division aviation officer

— assistant military landing officer

— assistant officer

— assistant operations officer

— assistant staff officer

— AT officer

— athletics and recreation officer

— atomic demolition munition staff officer

— automatic data processing systems analysis officer

— automation management officer

— automotive officer

— aviation safety officer

— base operations officer

— battery assistant executive officer

— battery control officer

— battery executive officer

— battery gun position officer

— battery officers

— bi-functional staff officer

— billeting officer

— bomb disposal officer

— bomb reconnaissance officer

— bombardment liaison officer

— briefing officer

— brigade officer

— buildings and grounds officer

— burial supervising officer

— cable officer

— Cadet Instruction List officer

— cadet officer

— camouflage officer

— career officer

— career reserve officer

— careers officer

— carrier-borne ground liaison officer

— cartographic officer

— case officer

— casual officer

— casualty clearing officer

— catering officer

— censorship officer

— central force control officer

— chemical maintenance officer

— chemical officer

— chemical processing officer

— chemical supply officer

— chief administrative officer

— chief administrative staff officer

— chief chemical officer

— chief cipher officer

— chief decontamination officer

— chief disbursing officer

— chief education officer

— chief engineer officer

— chief general staff officer

— chief intelligence officer

— chief medical officer

— chief ordnance officer

— chief public affairs officer

— Chief Public Relations officer

— chief recruiting officer

— chief signal officer

— Chief Signals officer

— chief staff officer

— chief supply and transport officer

— chief transportation officer

— cipher officer

— civil affairs officer

— civil defence officer

— civil defense warning officer

— civil liaison officer

— civilian personnel officer

— civil-military operations officer

— claims officer

— classification and assignment officer

— classification officer

— classified material control officer

— collection management officer

— colour officer

— combat cargo officer

— combat reports officer

— combat service support coordination officer

— combatant officer

— COMINT officer

— command duty officer

— Command Security officer

— commanding artillery officer

— Commanding officer of Troops

— commissioned officer

— commissioned warrant officer

— communications and electronics security officer

— communications duty officer

— communications officer

— communications security officer

— communications watch officer

— communications/electronics officer

— community relations officer

— company execution officer

— company executive officer

— company grade officer

— compensation officer

— complex safety officer

— confinement officer

— conservation officer

— construction engineer officer

— continuity officer

— contracting officer

— coordinating officer

— correspondence officer

— counter mortar officer

— counterbattery intelligence officer

— counterbattery officer

— counterbombardment officer

— counterfire officer

— counterintelligence officer

— countermortar intelligence officer

— countermortar liaison officer

— courier transfer officer

— court-martial officer

— CP officer

— crew evaluation officer

— criminal investigations officer

— cryptanalysis officer

— cryptographical officer

— cryptologic officer

— DA air traffic coordinating officer

— damage-control officer

— debarkation medical officer

— debarkation officer

— decontamination officer

— defense attache liaison officer

— Defense Communications officer

— Defense Liaison officer to the President

— deferred officer

— demolition officer

— departure airfield control officer

— deplaning officer

— depot commanding officer

— deputy commanding officer

— deputy public affairs officer

— desk officer

— detail officer

— detraining officer

— development projects officer

— disbursing officer

— dispatching officer

— disposal officer

— district engineering officer

— district intelligence officer

— division ammunition officer

— division artillery executive officer

— division chemical officer

— division materiel officer

— division officer

— division ordnance officer

— division property book officer

— division signal officer

— division's commanding officer

— drop zone control officer

— drop zone safety officer

— dump officer

— duty cypher officer

— duty intelligence officer

— duty officer

— ECM officer

— education services officer

— elementary schools officer

— embarkation and combat cargo officer

— embarkation billeting officer

— embarkation control officer

— embarkation medical officer

— embarkation staff officer

— emergency traffic coordinating officer

— emplaning officer

— engineer grounds and maintenance officer

— engineer officer

— engineer operations officer

— engineer reconnaissance officer

— engineer supply officer

— engineering assignment officer

— engineering duty officer

— engineering officer

— entertainments officer

— entraining officer

— equal opportunity staff officer

— equipment and maintenance officer

— escort officer

— evacuation officer

— EW officer

— EW/cryptologic tactical operations officer

— examining officer

— exchange officer

— executive officer

— extraction zone control officer

— FA fire support officer

— family welfare officer

— female officer

— field grade officer

— field officer of the day

— field petroleum officer

— field press censorship officer

— field security officer

— field services officer

— fighter director officer

— fighter duty officer

— fighter liaison officer

— finance and accounting officer

— fire direction officer

— fire prevention officer

— fire support coordination officer

— fire support officer

— firing officer

— fiscal officer

— flag officer assault and lodgement area

— flag officer

— flag-rank officer

— fleet marine officer

— flight officer

— flight safety officer

— flying officer

— food service officer

— force gunnery officer

— force modernization action officer

— foreign area officer

— forward air control officer

— forward area support coordinating officer

— forward control officer

— forward observer officer

— front-line officer

— fuels officer

— gangplank officer

— gas identification officer

— general and organizational action officer

— general duty officer

— General officer Commanding

— General officer Commanding-in-Chief

— general staff officer

— general supply officer

— GM operations officer

— grad officer

— ground defense officer

— ground liaison officer

— ground officer

— ground training officer

— guidance control officer

— guidance systems officer

— gun position officer

— gunnery officer

— heavy engineer equipment officer

— helicopter loading zone control officer

— high-ranking officer

— highway traffic officer

— highway transportation officer

— housing officer

— human relations officer

— immediate commanding officer

— in-addition-to-other-duties officer

— income tax assistance officer

— indorsing officer

— infantry officer

— information activities officer

— inspection officer

— installation intelligence and security officer

— installation transportation officer

— installations officer

— instructor officer

— insurance officer

— intelligence communications officer

— intelligence language officer

— intelligence liaison officer

— intelligence officer

— intelligence research officer

— interpreter officer

— interrogation officer

— investigating officer

— junior officer of the day

— junior officer of the watch

— junior officer of the week

— junior rank officer

— land liaison officer

— landing control officer

— landing-craft control officer

— landing-force loading officer

— language officer

— launch-control officer

— laundry officer

— law enforcement officer

— legal assistance officer

— liaison duty officer

— liaison officer to departure airfield

— liaison officer

— liaison staff officer

— limited duty officer

— line officer

— line specialist officer

— loading officer

— local claims officer

— local purchasing officer

— local transport officer

— logistics assignment officer

— logistics assistance officer

— logistics control officer

— logistics officer

— logistics readiness officer

— long-term officer

— mail officer

— main officers

— maintenance officer

— make an officer

— mapping and intelligence officer

— marshaling area control officer

— materiel readiness officer

— medical commanding officer

— medical officer

— medical regulating officer

— medical regulation officer

— mess officer

— message transmission releasing officer

— meteorological officer

— middle rank officer

— military intelligence officer

— military intelligence reserve officer

— military interviewing officer

— military justice officer

— military landing officer

— military officer

— military personnel procurement officer

— military supply officer

— military transport officer

— minority group officer

— missile control officer

— missile flight control officer

— missile launch officer

— missile operations officer

— missile range safety officer

— morale officer

— motor maintenance officer

— motor officer

— motor transportation officer

— movement control officer

— movement liaison officer

— movements identification officer

— munitions officer

— national service officer

— naval air liaison officer

— naval chief air intelligence officer

— naval control of shipping officer

— naval embarkation officer

— naval gunfire liaison officer

— naval intelligence officer

— naval liaison officer

— naval officer

— Navy liaison officer

— NBC defense officer

— NBC weapons employment officer

— neutral officer

— noncommissioned officer

— nonpromotion list officer

— nonrated officer

— nuclear operations officer

— nuclear safety officer

— nuclear weapon courier officer

— nuclear weapons requirement officer

— nursing officer

— officer commanding

— officer conducting the exercise

— officer conducting the serial

— officer in command

— officer in tactical command

— officer in waiting

— officer of the day in waiting

— officer of the day

— officer of the deck

— officer of the guard

— officer of the rounds

— officer of the week

— officer scheduling the exercise

— officer serving afloat

— OP officer

— operationally oriented officer

— operations and training officer

— operations duty officer

— order of battle officer

— orderly officer

— ordnance engineering duty officer

— ordnance GM officer

— ordnance officer

— ordnance staff officer

— organizational effectiveness staff officer

— orientation officer

— other than Regular Army officer

— over-the-hill officer

— pay officer

— personal liaison officer

— personal staff officer

— personnel information security officer

— personnel management officer

— personnel officer

— personnel records officer

— personnel selection officer

— personnel staff officer

— personnel/logistics officer

— petroleum officer

— physical training officer

— planning officer

— plans officer

— platoon officer

— Post Billeting officer

— Post Exchange officer

— postal officer

— presiding officer of the JCS

— press officer

— pretrial investigating officer

— primary control officer

— primary staff officer

— principal administrative officer

— principal Army technical information officer

— principal embarkation officer

— principal military landing officer

— principal staff officer

— probationary subaltern officer

— procurement contracting officer

— procurement officer

— professional development officer

— project officer

— propaganda officer

— property book officer

— property disposal officer

— Protocol officer for the Secretary of Defense

— psychological operations officer

— psychological warfare officer

— public affairs officer

— public information officer

— public relations officer

— public works officer

— purchasing and contracting officer

— race relations/equal opportunity officer

— radar intercept officer

— radar officer

— radio officer

— radiological defense officer

— radiological protection officer

— radiological survey officer

— railhead officer

— railroad station traffic officer

— railroad transportation officer

— range officer

— ranking officer

— rated officer

— rating officer

— real estate and claims officer

— rear link officer

— rear seat officer

— reconnaissance and survey officer

— reconnaissance duty officer

— reconnaissance liaison officer

— reconnaissance officer

— reconnaissance systems officer

— recruiting and induction officer

— recruiting and retention officer

— reenlistment officer

— regiment officer

— regimental medical officer

— regiment's commanding officer

— regular commissioned officer

— regulating officer

— releasing officer

— religious service officer

— reports control officer

— reserve officer

— resettlement officer

— road officer

— road traffic officer

— sales commissary officer

— sanitation officer

— school liaison officer

— sea transport officer

— secondary control officer

— security control officer

— senior bombardment liaison officer

— Senior British Naval officer

— senior chief officer

— senior embarkation officer

— senior general officer

— senior general staff officer

— senior intelligence officer

— senior landing officer

— senior medical officer

— senior officer

— senior personnel staff officer

— senior rank officer

— senior signal officer

— senior staff officer

— serving officer

— ship embarkation officer

— ship's combat cargo officer

— shore party officer

— SIGINT officer

— signal officer

— signal security officer

— smoke control officer

— special security officer

— special services officer

— specialist officer

— spotting officer

— squadron command officer

— squadron duty officer

— staff chemical officer

— staff duties officer

— staff duty officer

— staff loading officer

— staff officer

— staff planning officer

— staff security officer

— staff signal officer

— Standing Group Liaison officer to the North Atlantic Council

— strategic intelligence officer

— strategic plans officer

— strategic SIGINT officer

— student officer

— superintendent ammunition supply officer

— superior officer

— supervisory officer

— supply and service control officer

— supply management officer

— survey officer

— surveying officer

— survivor assistance officer

— systems project officer

— tactical action officer

— tactical air control officer

— tactical air liaison officer

— tactical airlift duty officer

— tactical airlift liaison officer

— tactical control officer

— tactical evaluating officer

— tactical intelligence officer

— tactical officer

— tactical surveillance officer

— tank officer

— tank unit landing officer

— target control officer

— target selection officer

— targets officer

— team embarkation officer

— technical grade officer

— technical liaison officer

— technical officer

— technical supply officer

— technical telecommunications officer

— terrain intelligence officer

— territorial officer

— topographic officer

— track production officer

— trailing officer

— train officer

— training aids officer

— training officer

— transportation officer

— travel officer

— troop loading officer

— troop officer

— unconventional warfare officer

— understudy staff officer

— unit commanding officer

— unit communications officer

— unit emplaning officer

— unit loading officer

— unit personnel officer

— unit postal officer

— unit readiness officer

— unrestricted line officer

— vehicle column control officer

— venereal disease control officer

— warrant officer

— watch officer

— water intelligence officer

— water supply officer

— water traffic officer

— weapon coordination officer

— weapon liaison officer

— weapon system officer

— weapon training officer

— weather officer

— wire officer

— wireless officer

* * *

1) (what one ought morally or legally to do: He acted out of duty; I do my duty as a responsible citizen.) plikt

2) (an action or task requiring to be done, especially one attached to a job: I had a few duties to perform in connection with my job.) oppgave, plikt, verv

3) ((a) tax on goods: You must pay duty when you bring wine into the country.) toll, avgift

•

- dutiable

avgift

plikt

tariff

toll

subst. \/ˈdjuːtɪ\/

1) plikt, forpliktelse

2) ( også duties) tjeneste, gjøremål, tjenestegjøring, oppgave, plikter, verv

3) ( militærvesen) vakt

4) ( teknikk) (maskins) effekt, kapasitet, arbeidsprestasjon, ytelse

5) ( handel) avgift, skatt, toll, tollsats

• pay duty on an article

• export duty

• import duty

6) ( gammeldags) ærbødighet, skyldighet

discriminating duty differensialtoll, diskriminerende toll

do duty for eller do duty as tjene som, tjenestegjøre som, gjøre tjeneste som, anvendes som, erstatte, forestille

duty call høflighetsvisitt

duty officer dagoffiser

duty of secrecy ( jus) taushetsplikt

duty to appear in person eller duty to attend in person ( jus) møteplikt

duty to provide proof of identity ( jus) legitimasjonsplikt

duty to report eller duty to notify ( jus) meldeplikt

duty to testify ( jus) vitneplikt

enter (up)on one's duties eller take up one's duties tiltre en stilling, overta en stilling

flinch from one's duty sluntre unna sin plikt

from duty av plikt, pliktfølelse

have the duty ( militærvesen) tjenestegjøre som sjef

in duty to av aktelse for

in the line of duty se ➢ line, 1

off duty ikke ha tjeneste, utenfor tjeneste, utenfor tjenestetiden

on duty i tjeneste vakthavende, daghavende

• the officer on duty

på vakt

pay one's duty to gjøre noen sin oppvartning, vise noen sin aktelse

report for duty melde seg til tjeneste

— aerial reconnaissance officer

— aerial surveillance officer

— Air Chemical officer

— air communication officer

— air control officer

— air electronics officer

— air intelligence officer

— air liaison officer

— air officer

— air operations officer

— air plot officer

— air reserve officer

— air signal officer

— air support officer

— air targets officer

— air transportation officer

— aircraft communication officer

— aircraft maintenance officer

— aircraft material officer

— aircraft officer

— aircraft procurement officer

— airdrome officer

— aviation fuels officer

— aviation ordnance officer

— aviation-radio-radar officer

— base supply officer

— bomb reconnaissance officer

— briefing officer

— budget officer

— control officer

— depot supply officer

— executive officer

— first officer

— flak officer

— flight control officer

— flight operations officer

— flying control officer

— flying officer

— ground liaison officer

— guidance control officer

— guidance systems officer

— intercept officer

— landing officer

— landing signal officer

— launch control officer

— life support officer

— medical officer

— missile officer

— mission-control officer

— mobile control officer

— navigating officer

— navigation officer

— operations duty officer

— operations officer

— photographic officer

— pilot officer

— principal medical officer

— probationary air officer

— radar interceptor officer

— radar officer

— radio officer

— range safety officer

— reconnaissance systems officer

— safety officer

— second officer

— security officer

— target weather officer

— test control officer

— tower officer

— weapons systems officer

— weather officer

1) (a person holding a commission in the army, navy or air force: a naval officer.) offiser

2) (a person who carries out a public duty: a police-officer.) embetsmann, tjenestemann, -mann

embetsmann

politikonstabel

politimann

subst. \/ˈɒfɪsə\/

1) ( militærvesen) offiser

2) ( også public officer eller office-bearer)

embetsmann, tjenestemann (i statlig tjeneste e.l.)

3) ( i en forening e.l.) styremedlem, leder, kasserer, sekretær

4) ( også police officer) politikonstabel, politibetjent

5) ( også officer of justice) rettsbetjent

6) offiser (grad over den laveste i visse ordener)

7) ( sjøfart) styrmann

medical officer embetslege

officer of the day eller officer on duty daghavende offiser

officer of the state statsråd

• she became an officer of the state

officers offiserer befal

verb \/ˈɒfɪsə\/

1) utstyre med offiserer\/befal

• the ship was officered by Englishmen

2) kommandere, lede

[ˈɔfɪsə]

bank officer банковский служащий bank officer должностное лицо банка officer офицер; pl офицеры, офицерский состав; billeting officer квартирьер case officer должностное лицо, рассматривающее иск certifying officer сотрудник, заверяющий документы chief executive officer (CEO) директор предприятия chief executive officer (CEO) управляющий делами chief financial officer (CFO) директор по финансовым вопросам chief medical officer старший офицер медицинской службы chief tribunal officer председатель трибунала childrens' officer инспектор по делам несовершеннолетних commercial diplomatic officer торговый дипломатический представитель commercial officer торговый представитель consular officer консульский работник county medical officer медицинский инспектор округа county revenue officer налоговый инспектор округа customs officer работник таможни customs officer служащий таможни customs officer таможенник customs officer таможенный инспектор distraint officer лицо, налагающее арест на имущество в обеспечение выполнения долга district officer окружной чиновник employment officer консультант по вопросам трудоустройства execution officer исполнительное лицо field officer (амер.) старший офицер financial officer финансовый работник officer мор. капитан на торговом судне; first officer старший помощник; mercantilemarine officers командный состав торгового флота first officer суд. первый помощник капитана the great officers of state высшие сановники государства; medical officer, officer of health санитарный инспектор officer: guidance officer ответственный работник руководящего центра head officer упр. руководитель in-plant safety officer представитель службы техники безопасности предприятия industrial development officer консультант по промышленному развитию industrial promotion officer консультант по вопросам содействия развитию промышленности interrogating officer лицо, ведущее допрос interrogating officer следователь interrogation officer следователь judicial officer судебное должностное лицо, судебный чиновник land valuation officer оценщик земельных участков law officer служащий суда law officer юрист line officer строевой офицер local government officer должностное лицо муниципалитета local government officer муниципальный служащий medical officer врач medical officer врач-специалист medical officer медицинский инспектор medical officer санитарный врач medical officer специалист здравоохранения the great officers of state высшие сановники государства; medical officer, officer of health санитарный инспектор officer мор. капитан на торговом судне; first officer старший помощник; mercantilemarine officers командный состав торгового флота navigating officer ав., мор. штурман non-commissioned officer сержант officer должностное лицо, служащий, чиновник officer должностное лицо officer инспектор officer мор. капитан на торговом судне; first officer старший помощник; mercantilemarine officers командный состав торгового флота officer (обыкн. pass.) командовать officer (обыкн. pass.) обеспечивать, укомплектовывать офицерским составом; the regiment was well officered полк был хорошо укомплектован офицерским составом officer офицер officer офицер; pl офицеры, офицерский состав; billeting officer квартирьер officer полицейский officer служащий officer сотрудник учреждения officer чиновник, должностное лицо; служащий; член правления (клуба и т. п.); officer of the court судебный исполнитель или судебный пристав officer чиновник Officer: Officer: Flying officer офицер-летчик (в Англии) officer: officer: guidance officer ответственный работник руководящего центра officer for social affairs должностное лицо по социальным делам (вопрсам) officer of corporation должностное лицо корпорации officer of court представитель судебной власти officer of court судебный исполнитель the great officers of state высшие сановники государства; medical officer, officer of health санитарный инспектор officer чиновник, должностное лицо; служащий; член правления (клуба и т. п.); officer of the court судебный исполнитель или судебный пристав officer on duty дежурный офицер peace officer должностное лицо, наблюдающее за сохранением общественного порядка personnel officer служащий отдела кадров petty officer старшина (во флоте) placement officer сотрудник службы занятости police officer полицейский, полисмен police officer полицейский press officer пресс-атташе press officer сотрудник, ответственный за связи с прессой prison officer тюремный служащий probation officer должностное лицо, осуществляющее надзор за условно осужденными probation officer инспектор, наблюдающий за поведением условно осужденных преступников public officer государственное должностное лицо public officer государственный служащий public: officer officer (или official) государственный служащий; public opinion общественное мнение; public opinion poll опрос населения по (какому-л.) вопросу purchasing officer должностное лицо закупочного органа purchasing officer лицо в компании, которое закупает то, что необходимо компании officer (обыкн. pass.) обеспечивать, укомплектовывать офицерским составом; the regiment was well officered полк был хорошо укомплектован офицерским составом relieving officer попечитель, ведающий помощью бедным (в приходе, районе) returning officer должностное лицо, осуществляющее контроль над проведением парламентских выборов returning officer должностное лицо, осуществляющее контроль над проведением выборов; уполномоченный по выборам revenue officer таможенный чиновник revenue: officer attr. таможенный; revenue cutter таможенное судно; revenue officer таможенный чиновник safety officer сотрудник службы безопасности senior officer старшее должностное лицо social welfare officer должностное лицо по социальному обеспечению trade promotion officer служащий отдела торговой рекламы valuation officer налоговый инспектор vocational guidance officer эксперт по профессиональной ориентации welfare officer работник службы социального обеспечения welfare officer уполномоченный по наблюдению за бывшими малолетними правонарушителями (Великобритания)

1) упр. должностное лицо, чиновник, инспектор; служащий, сотрудник (лицо, избранное или назначенное на руководящий пост)

2) воен. офицер, командир (лицо, имеющее звание и занимающее какой-л. руководящий пост в вооруженных силах)

3) общ. офицер, констебль ( часто как форма обращения к полицейскому)

4) мор. капитан ( торгового судна)

1) воен. обеспечивать, укомплектовывать офицерским составом

2) воен. выполнять функции командира, осуществлять командование

3) упр. командовать, распоряжаться

* * *

- officership

1 [uc] dovere ( anche leg.); obbligo morale: to do (o to fulfil) one's duty, fare il proprio dovere; to perform a duty, assolvere un dovere; to discharge a duty, compiere un dovere; to have a duty to do st., avere il dovere di fare qc.; to have (o to owe) a duty to sb., avere un dovere verso q.; a sense of duty, il senso del dovere; legal [moral, civic] duty, dovere legale [morale, civico]; They failed in their duty as parents, hanno mancato ai loro doveri di genitori; when duty calls…, quando il dovere chiama…

2 (di solito pl.) compito; funzione: to fulfil [to neglect, to carry out] one's duties, adempiere ai [trascurare i, eseguire i] propri doveri; She takes up her new duties in January, assumerà le sue nuove mansioni a gennaio; the duties of a librarian, i compiti di un bibliotecario; The contract sets out your duties as a secretary, il contratto stabilisce le tue mansioni di segretario; These are your new duties, queste sono le tue nuove mansioni; to report for duty, presentarsi a rapporto, riprendere servizio; executive duties, mansioni dirigenziali

3 (econ., fisc.) dazio; imposta: duty on alcohol [cigarettes], imposta sugli alcolici [sulle sigarette]; customs duty, dazio doganale; excise duty, imposta sui consumi; accisa; import [export] duties, dazi all'importazione [all'esportazione]; death duty, imposta di successione; stamp duty, imposta di bollo ( sull'acquisto di un immobile)

4 [u] (mecc.) rendimento di lavoro ( d'una macchina)

5 [u] deferenza, doveroso rispetto: filial duty, doveroso rispetto verso i genitori

6 (arc.) doveri; ossequi: to pay one's duty to sb., fare i propri doveri (o presentare i propri ossequi) a q.

● to be duty-bound to do st., avere il dovere morale di fare qc. □ duty call, visita di dovere □ (leg.) duty of care, dovere di non recare danno (a q.) □ ( di merce) duty-free, esente da dazio; franco di dazio □ (tur.) duty-free allowance, generi ammessi in franchigia doganale □ duty-free entry, importazione in franchigia doganale □ (naut.) duty-free port, porto franco □ duty-free shop, negozio esente da dazio, duty free □ duty officer, ufficiale di giornata □ duty-paid, sdaziato; sdoganato; (avv.) franco dogana □ (comm.) duty unpaid, dazio escluso ( da pagare) □ to act out of duty, agire spinto solo dal dovere □ (ingl.) to do duty as (o for), servire da, fungere da: The table also does duty as a desk, il tavolo funge anche da scrivania □ to come (o to go) off duty, cessare (o smontare) dal servizio □ to come (o to go) on duty, entrare (o montare) in servizio □ to be off duty, essere fuori servizio; non essere in servizio □ to be on duty, essere in servizio.

duty ['dju:tɪ]

noun

(a) (moral or legal obligation) devoir m;

∎ to do one's duty faire ou remplir son devoir;

∎ to do one's duty by sb remplir son devoir envers qn;

∎ to fail in one's duty manquer à son devoir;

∎ it is my duty to say that… il est de mon devoir de dire que…;

∎ it is my painful duty to inform you that… j'ai la douloureuse tâche de vous informer que…;

∎ to make it one's duty to do sth se faire un devoir de faire qch;

∎ humorous I must go, duty calls je dois y aller, le devoir m'appelle;

∎ to do sth out of a sense of duty faire qch par sens du devoir

(b) (usu pl) (responsibility) fonction f;

∎ to take up one's duties entrer en fonction;

∎ to carry out or perform one's duties exercer ses fonctions;

∎ to hand over one's duties (to sb) transmettre ses fonctions (à qn);

∎ in the course of one's duties dans l'exercice de ses fonctions;

∎ public duties responsabilités fpl publiques ou envers la communauté

(c) (tax) taxe f, droit m;

∎ customs duty droit(s) m(pl) de douane;

∎ liable to duty passible de droits;

∎ to pay duty on sth payer une taxe sur qch

(d) (of employee)

∎ on duty (soldier, doctor) de garde; (policeman) de service;

∎ to go on/off duty (soldier) prendre/laisser la garde; (doctor) prendre la/cesser d'être de garde; (policeman) prendre/quitter son service;

∎ Military to be off duty avoir quartier libre;

∎ to do duty for sb remplacer qn (dans son service);

∎ figurative to do duty for sth faire office de qch

►► duty call visite f de politesse;

∎ to pay a duty call faire une visite de politesse;

duty doctor médecin m de garde;

duty manager directeur(trice) m,f de service;

duty officer officier m de service;

duty roster, duty rota tableau m de service